The Sea as a Liminal Space in BTS's "Swim"
Keywords:
BTS, liminality, song lyrics, transformation, water imageryAbstract
The use of song lyrics as a type of literary text is gaining recognition for their representation of the human experience via symbols and figurative language. There have been many previous studies on BTS that have focused on fandom, identity, youth culture, and globalization; however, little research has been done on the use of water imagery in the song “Swim” to represent the concept of liminality. The purpose of this study is to analyze how water-related imagery relates to the representation of liminality in BTS's “Swim”. The data consisted of the song lyrics, which were analyzed based on Victor Turner's theory of liminality. This study revealed three distinct forms of representation of liminality. Deep water and high waves were identified as symbolic representations of uncertainty and ambiguity during the process of transition. The act of repeatedly diving was represented as an intentional crossing of symbolic barriers in order to welcome the potential for change and transition. Through their combined use in constructing the ocean, these images show the sea as a threshold for personal transformation and development. The study expands knowledge regarding modern song lyrics and liminality theory and helps provide an understanding of how water imagery is used to represent human transformation.
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